Diagnosing Heartburn

You do not need your doctor to tell you that the burning sensation in your chest and up your neck is heartburn, but your doctor may want to rule out other conditions that are causing it.  Nevertheless, having a diagnosis of heartburn will point you in the general idea of what needs to be done in order to treat your condition.  Not everyone is going to have the same symptoms or the same level of intensity.  Therefore, it is necessary to have a proper diagnosis of the heartburn before you head out and purchase medications for it. 

There are several things that your doctor will do in order to diagnose your condition of heartburn.  In some cases, though, gastro esophageal reflux disease, commonly known as heartburn, will be diagnosed by your doctor without doing anything but learning what your specific symptoms are.  He or she may decide that your symptoms are enough for a diagnosis, but when this is not obvious, he may want to seek out the help of a few tests to determine what it really is.

•    PH monitoring:  This is one option that your doctor may decide to go with.  To do this, a probe will be placed into your nose and down into your esophagus.  The job of this probe is to determine the level of acid in the lower part of your esophagus.  It may be left there for up to 24 hours to monitor your condition.
•    X-rays:  Your doctor may decide to go with some x-rays of your upper digestive system.  This will help them to see what is happen quite clearly.  They may use fluoroscopy to help them to monitor this in real time. 
•    Endoscopy:  Here, a very small camera will be inserted down the esophagus to help in determining what is happening there.  The doctor can actually see what is happening.  Should there be inflammation happening there, the doctor can take a biopsy right away to help them to learn more.
•    Manometry:  In this test for heartburn, the doctor will use a manometer to measure the pressure in the area of the lower esophagus.  This will help them to learn what is actually happening that is causing you pain.
•    Biopsy:  Finally, the biopsy of the esophagus will be taken.  This is done especially if the doctor notices inflammation in the area during any of the other tests that he will perform.  This will help the doctor to determine if you may have other problems, including cancers, in this area. 

All of these tests can help you and your doctor to determine just what is happening to you and your body.  Then, the proper decision can be made to treat it.  When this is done, you can finally find some relief.


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